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Reshaping the Shubert into a showcase
By Barry Levey
New Haven theatregoers are used to flocking to New
York for the best and newest in American theatre. But in 1947, New Yorkers
flocked to New Haven. The theatre was the Shubert, and the stir was over a
handsome new star in a startling world premiere: Marlon Brando in Tennessee
Williams's A Streetcar Named Desire.
Fresh off a major refurbishing, the Shubert Performing Arts Center is looking
to recapture a little of its glory days. Though the glamour of world premieres
(including The Sound of Music, Wonderful Town, Plaza
Suite, and, in 1968, both Zorba and 1776) seems to be a thing
of the past, physically the theatre has never looked grander. A new
state-of-the-art sound system, royal red and blue carpeting, restored Tiffany
chandeliers, and oc-casional gold leaf show off every dollar of Connecticut's,
Yale's, and local businesses' one million dollar grant. As the theatre
approaches its 90th birthday, at least its appearance hasn't aged a
bit.
A larger question is whether any more survives from 1914 besides some
armchairs in the lobby. In a decade that has seen increasing commercialization
and conglomeration of touring productions and national theatres, the Shubert is
set apart from touring houses across the country by its status as an
independent, not-for-profit organization. But the artistic spirit that should
accompany such a status is sometimes hard to detect from a theatre that at its
best presents first-run national tours--and at its worst, tired umpteenth-runs
like last year's disastrous Man of La Mancha and this year's
all-too-familiar Peter Pan. Does the Shubert still have the means, or
the will, to reclaim its status as an artistic pioneer, yesteryear's
"birthplace of Broadway's greatest hits?"
When the PACE theatrical group, a producing organization which owns 41
touring houses throughout North America, announced in June its partnership
with Ju-jamcyn Theatres, a producing giant and a Broadway theatre owner, an
auspicious new trend was bolstered. Like Livent Entertainment and the Disney
Company before it, Jujamcyn acquired a ready-made touring circuit for any shows
it produces--regardless of whether or not they're ever going to New York. PACE
theatres, meanwhile, are guaranteed flashy, tour-friendly productions to fill
their theatres and keep subscribers happy.
The question is how friendly such new agreements will be towards
innovative new works. Such a development could make it easier for new shows
to be born, with an almost bottomless pool of capital and an endless network of
producers and playhouses. But the agreement also could result in a
cookie-cutter assembly line of low-quality cash cows that Jujamcyn and PACE
send out on the road, monopolizing subscription sales and making it all the
more difficult for new, independent work to see the light of day in the touring
circuit.
In other words, the days of touring a show (A Funny Thing Happened on the
Way to the Forum, for example, which played a pre-Broadway run at the
Shubert in 1961) with the aim of refining it, shaping it, and creating an
original work to then premiere in New York, are quite possibly over for many
Shubert-like theaters across America.
This places the Shubert in an important position. Unassociated with PACE,
Livent, or Disney, the Shubert is its own theatre in every sense of the word, a
not-for-profit organization in a business rapidly becoming a for-profit
battlefield. Unfortunately, both Marketing Director Robert Resnikoff
and Director of Programs Stephen Lindsey declined to comment on what
the Shubert plans to do with its unique niche.
Rekindling a flame of artistic integrity will be hard for the Shubert in the
wake of the new PACE/Jujamcyn agreement. Not automatically included in the
tours of their new shows, the theatre will be competing even more heavily with
other independent theatres, like Wallingford's Oakdale, for the big Broadway
tours sent out by independent producers (this season, Oakdale snagged the
highly-sought-after Tap Dogs and Dreamgirls, while the Shubert
will present two of New York's biggest recent hits, Bring in 'da Noise/Bring
in 'da Funk andChicago).
Acquiring the hottest of these shows will have to become the theatre's top
priority in order to compete financially with the PACE/Livent/Disney theatres,
leaving precious little time and money for becoming a "birthplace" of
anything.
Of course, other New Haven theatres offer plenty of innovative new
productions. But the Shubert has the name and the history to attract big names
and big shows. More and more playwrights, turned off by the economic disasters
associated with opening a play in New York, are seeking new ways of building an
audience--and the Shubert could be a part of this practice. In days gone by,
Neil Simon premiered all of his plays at the Shubert. This year, the Shubert
got a hold of Simon's new Proposals only after a premiere engagement in
Los Angeles--and only as part of an extensive national tour.
Alfred Uhry and Arthur Fughold have both recently premiered important new
works in regional theatres. Stephen Sondheim's new Wise Guys will open
in Washington, D.C., and Triumph of Love was born right here at the Yale
Repertory Theatre. Can the Shubert restake its claim as am upper echelon
theatre, encouraging new productions? Can it bring world premieres back to New
Haven?
Or will it only beg for the leftovers?
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