Disturbing behavior in American politics
Cluefon
By Dan Dudis
You turn on the TV after
your alarm goes off. Jerry Springer is on, and you're just in time to
catch the questions-from-the-audience segment of the show. A large woman
is yelling at some poor loser named Billy Joe. It seems that Billy Joe
has been two-timing his girlfriend Lerleen with Tyrice. Lerleen calls
Tyrice a "dirty whore." A melée erupts. Shoes fly. And
there isn't even a transsexual in sight.
After dinner, you turn on channel eight to catch the nightly news.
Peter Jennings is introducing a story about world trade policy. After 30
seconds of background information, the tape cuts to the inevitable
man-on-the-street segment. And dear God, is it me, or is that the same
large woman from the Springer show complaining that the Mexicans are
stealing all our jobs?
Probably not. But the pathetic fact remains: it is often difficult to
distinguish between the Springer show's audience members, who are
undoubtedly culled from the ascending part of the bell curve, and the
men on the street interviewed on the nightly news. Both are loud,
opinionated, and, in the case of the world trade example, grossly
uninformed.
It is one thing to lambast some scumbag named Billy Joe for cheating
on his girlfriend--condemning cheating lovers requires no special
knowledge. But it is altogether another thing to discuss trade policy;
the average citizen is simply not informed about the complexities of
global trade and capital flows. Yet we as a society make no distinction
between the two. Americans act as if it is our birthright to hold forth
on any topic of our choosing. Charming and innocent enough as this
behavior is on the Springer show, it is really quite scary when applied
to matters of state.
Case in point: the proposed Constitutional amendment to ban flag
burning. This summer I was quite disturbed to read in The New York
Times that the Senate was just a few votes shy of the two-thirds
majority needed to begin the process of amending the Constitution. Even
more alarming was the panel that Senate Judiciary Committee Chairman
Orrin Hatch had assembled to testify in favor of the bill.
First to speak was Slim-Fast pitch man Tommy Lasorda, who recounted
the story of a flag-burning incident at Dodger Stadium. Next up was John
Schneider, the Dukes of Hazzard star who had recently recorded a
song written by Senator Hatch entitled, "I Love Old Glory." I
guess it never occurred to Schneider--who made a living driving around
in a car emblazoned with the Confederate flag--that flooding primetime
with images of the rebel flag is not exactly the best way to express
one's love for Old Glory.
Hypocrisy aside, the point is this: a debate over flag burning should
not consist of saccharine patriotisms delivered by a TV pitch man and a
washed-up TV star. Rather, it should revolve around Constitutional
arguments presented by legal scholars. It is perhaps a uniquely American
trait to believe that everyone is equally entitled to opine on any
subject, no matter how complicated. Expert opinion is rarely valued, and
when it is, the "expert" is usually of dubious qualifications,
as in Mr. Lasorda and Mr. Schneider's cases.
Insulated here at Yale in our own little world of experts, I don't
think we realize just how out of touch we are with the rest of the
country. When free speech or equal rights issues come up in
conversation, opponents are often derisively dismissed as "the
Right" or "Southerners." But this attitude bespeaks our
own ignorance. When Senator Trent Lott likens homosexuality to
alcoholism and kleptomania, he is not only speaking for Mississippi, but
also for the majority of Americans. John Schneider and Tommy Lasorda
speak for 80-plus percent of Americans when they call for a flag burning
ban. All 50 state legislatures (save Vermont's) have passed resolutions
in favor of the ban.
What to do? Short of moving to Vermont, there is little that can be
done in the current system. One possible option would be to increase the
number of people we send to college and hope that a higher education
would create more tolerant and educated citizens. But there will always
be those in the ascending half of the bell curve, the ones who aren't
capable of handling college, the ones who go on the Springer show, don't
understand trade policy, hate gays, and love the flag (rebel and
otherwise).
The only way America will ever solve its myriad problems, social and
economic, is by putting more distance between its people and its
government. Why not make House terms six years, Senate terms ten, and
the President's term eight?
As radical as this idea may seem, our current system of government
already indicates that such a plan might be successful in ensuring more
intelligent legislation. It is no accident that the House had no trouble
finding the two-thirds majority needed to pass the anti-flag burning
bill, while the Senate is still short a few votes. Wiser heads often
prevail in the Senate because senators' six-year terms insulate them
from public opinion. The two-year terms in the House leave
Congresspeople susceptible to the whims of an uninformed and uneducated
populace. Legislation in the House is often poll-driven. Congresspeople
facing reelection every two years are forced to succumb to the latest
ideological fads, as the disastrous Contract with America proved.
Our Founders envisioned a democracy which placed government at a
healthy distance from the demands of the ignorant masses. They had no
way of imagining how much that distance would shrink in today's
poll-driven, media-saturated world. Only by recreating that distance
between Washington and Main Street can our democracy again function
properly. Perhaps then we will finally see some constructive and
informed governance. But until we widen this gap, you might as well skip
the nightly news and turn on the Springer Show. There won't be much of a
difference.
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