Quality and diversity: not one and the same
By David Ross
Several years ago federal agents investigated the hiring policies of
Yale's anthropology department. The investigators questioned a professor of
mine at the time about the department's recent hires:
"In the past three years, how many positions have been filled by men
and how many by women?"
"We hired two men and two women."
"The two men that you hiredwhy weren't you able to find women
to fill their spots?"
Attitudes like this are becoming more and more commonplace. Newspapers on
campus bemoan the "crisis" caused by lack of diversity among the
Yale faculty. The Yale Daily News headline that greeted us on our
return from winter break on Thurs., Jan. 14, is my favorite: "Yale nabs
two female tenured professors." Though I'm sure the editors meant
to title the article "Yale hires two extraordinarily qualified
individuals for tenured positions," they somehow neglected to mention
the new professors' qualificationseven in the opening paragraphs of the
article. It is insulting to objectify our new professors in this manner. Yet
such behavior is merely symptomatic of a more fundamental incongruity in our
value system: the compromise of academic standards in the name of
"diversity."
Yale has earned its reputation as one of the top universities in the
country through three centuries of academic superiority. Harold Bloom, GRD
'56, Vincent Scully, JE '40, GRD '49, Gaddis Smith, PC '54, GRD '61, and
Jonathan Spence, SY '61, GRD '65, are only a few of the brilliant individuals
who have not only helped us learn but brought fame and distinction to our
school. The opening of a position on the Yale faculty should thrill us with
the potential that it holdswho knows what great mind will be next to
join these esteemed ranks? How frightening is it that if any of the
aforementioned individuals were currently up for tenure, he could easily be
passed over in favor of a less qualified but more "diverse"
applicant.
I am by no means against the idea of a diverse faculty. On the contrary, I
am well aware that the unique backgrounds of faculty members contribute
significantly to our educational experience. Nor do I doubt that there are
many academics who are both superior in their scholarship and
"diverse" in their backgrounds. But above all else I support the
doctrine of meritocracy. I refuse to support diversity for diversity's sake.
A position on the Yale faculty should be awarded to the most qualified
candidateman or woman, white or black. It is this principle that
brought Yale to where it is today, and it is the only way that the University
may hope to remain a leading force in American education.
If there is a dearth of qualified minority applicants, then the problem
must be addressed earlier in the educational process. Affirmative action at
the undergraduate and graduate levels is already increasing the number of
potential minority academics. Increasing minority representation at these
levels will undoubtedly propel academia into a more diverse future. However,
we must also face the fact that there may not currently be enough potential
professors to satisfy the demands of both diversity and quality. At all
costs, Yale cannot allow itself to compromise its standards.
Critics of the status quo cite the highly skewed gender and ethnic ratios
of most Yale departments. Consider, however, that the majority of these
individuals are generations older than the diversity debate. Though there is
a disproportionate number of white males among tenured faculty today, this
stems in large part from the fact that Yale hired almost exclusively from
this group in the '60s and '70s. The turnover rate in these positions is
extremely slow and cannot be expected to change overnight.
To those frustrated with the homogeneity of the Yale faculty, I recommend
patience. There are larger numbers of women and minorities in academic
positions now than there were 20 years ago. As our classmates progress in
their educations, it will become substantially easier for Yale to make its
faculty both qualified and diverse. However, it is imperative that we not
rush the process. While we wait for a brighter future, Yale must remain
rigidly loyal to its academic standards.
Relentlessly, the feds persisted in their interrogation: "But the two
men that you hired. Why weren't you able to find women to fill their
spots?"
"Because the men that we hired were the most qualified candidates for
the positions."
"But couldn't you have defined a set of minimum qualifications and
made it possible to hire women?"
"Look, man, this is Yale. If we hired based on a set of minimum
qualifications, we'd be the federal government."
David Ross is a senior in Morse
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